Digital Literacy in English Language Teaching
In this era, technology is an important tool and useful
for every sector, especially in education sector. In every country need to
enhance literacy for their citizen. So that, technology has function for
digital literacy to make people learn easier. Digital literacy can extend
learning in each category.
First is to extend opportunities for speaking English to
people outside the classroom, students can create podcasts or screencast as
part of a class project or other instructional approach. Creating original
multimedia products can be highly motivating to students as they learn the
vocabulary and grammar needed to communicate their messages to an audience
outside of their classroom.
Second, many different podcasts are available to add
listening opportunities to almost any topic or theme of study in the adult
English language acquisition classroom. Not only can podcasts provide listening
practice, they can also be used to teach a variety of specific listening or
notetaking strategies to increase the rigor of instruction at nearly any level
(e.g., listening for specific information, listening for the main idea, making
inferences).
Third, when reading comprehension is the instructional
goal, online texts can be helpful. Digital formats can be especially useful for
learners who are acquiring a combination of print. English language, and
digital literacy. Multimedia formats with clear images and sound can help to
make reading accessible. After learning a story, English language learners can
access the digital story on their own, and practice reading, listening, and
digital skills outside the classroom.
Fourth, an important part of learning to write in a new
language is writing purposefully or for specific audiences, not just for the
instructor. The Internet offers English language learner access to a broad
spectrum of potential readers.
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